2.12 - Les codas
Dernière unité du chapitre, consacrée aux cadences et codas. Exceptionnellement, la partie pratique est intégrée à cette vidéo, raison pour laquelle elle dure plus longtemps qu'à l'accoutumée.
0:00 : présentation de la coda ;
2:20 : les cadences, parfaite , imparfaite et rompue ;
25:05 extension de la notion de coda: élément initial, intermédiaire et final, coda proprement dite ;
36:50 : la coda du prélude en ut dièse mineur du premier livre du Clavier bien Tempéré de Bach ;
55:00 : l'enchaînement I-IV-V-I sur pédale de tonique et ses développements.
Les cadences
La cadence parfaite - Type A
- ré (fa) monte vers mi
- sol reste sol
- la sensible si monte vers la tonique do
Q:1/1=40
%%piano3+1D
[V:D] "V"x "I"x | "V"x "I"x | "V"x "I"x |]
[V:S] !red!!r>(!B !r>)!!blue!c | d e | !blue!G G |]
[V:A] !blue!G G | !red!!r>(!B !r>)!!blue!c | D E |]
[V:T] D E | !blue!G G | !red!!r>(!B, !r>)!!blue!C |]
[V:B] !blue!G, !blue!C, | !blue!G, !blue!C, | !blue!G, !blue!C, |]
Q:1/1=40
%%piano3+1D
[V:D] "V"x "I"x | "V"x "I"x | "V"x "I"x |]
[V:S] !red!!r>(!B !r>)!!blue!c | d/!orange!!o>(!f/ !o>)!e | !blue!G G |]
[V:A] !blue!G G | !red!!r>(!B !r>)!!blue!c | D/!orange!!o>(!F/ !o>)!E |]
[V:T] D/!orange!!o>(!F/ !o>)!E | !blue!G G | !red!!r>(!B, !r>)!!blue!C |]
[V:B] !blue!G, !blue!C, | !blue!G, !blue!C, | !blue!G, !blue!C, |]
Q:1/1=40
%%piano3+1D
[V:D] "V7"x "I"x | "V7"x "I"x | "V7"x "I"x |]
[V:S] !red!!r>(!B !r>)!!blue!c | !orange!!o>(!f !o>)!e | !blue!G G |]
[V:A] !blue!G G | !red!!r>(!B !r>)!!blue!c | !orange!!o>(!F !o>)!E |]
[V:T] !orange!!o>(!F !o>)!E | !blue!G G | !red!!r>(!B, !r>)!!blue!C |]
[V:B] !blue!G, !blue!C, | !blue!G, !blue!C, | !blue!G, !blue!C, |]
La cadence parfaite - Type B
- ré descend au do (imposé par la mélodie)
- si descend au sol
- sol (fa) descend au mi
Q:1/1=40
%%piano3+1CD
[V:C] "G"x "C"x | "G"x/ "G7"x/ "C"x | "G7"x "C"x |]
[V:D] "V"x "I"x | "V"x/ "V7"x/ "I"x | "V7"x "I"x |]
[V:S] d !blue!c | d !blue!c | d !blue!c |]
[V:A] !red!!n>(!B !n>)!G | !red!!n>(!B !n>)!G | !red!!n>(!B !n>)!G |]
[V:T] !blue!G E | !blue!G/!orange!!o>(!F/ !o>)!E | !orange!!o>(!F !o>)!E |]
[V:B] !blue!G, !blue!C, | !blue!G, !blue!C, | G, !blue!C, |]
La cadence rompue
Q:1/1=40
%%piano3+1CD
[V:C] "G"x/ "G7"x/ | "Am"x |]
[V:D] "V"x/ "V"x/ | "VI"x |]
[V:S] d | c |]
[V:A] !red!B | !blue!A |]
[V:T] !blue!G/!orange!F/ | E |]
[V:B] !blue!G, | !blue!A, |]
Q:1/1=40
%%piano3+1CD
[V:C] "C"x | "G7"x | "Am"x |]
[V:D] "I"x | "V7"x | "VI"x |]
[V:S] e | d | c |]
[V:A] !blue!c | !red!B | !blue!A |]
[V:T] G | !orange!F | E |]
[V:B] !blue!C | G,/!green!^G,/ | !blue!A, |]
La cadence imparfaite
Q:1/1=40
%%piano3+1CD
[V:C] "G"x | "C/E"x |]
[V:D] "V"x | "I/3"x |]
[V:S] !red!!r>(!B | !blue!!r>)!c |]
[V:A] !blue!G | G |]
[V:T] D | !blue!C |]
[V:B] !blue!G, | E, |]
Bach, Prélude en ut# mineur
Q:1/8=60
L:1/8
%%score [1|2|3|4|5]
[V:1] =B2 | c4 c=B c6 |]
[V:2] DF | -FG_AF-F2 G6 |]
[V:3] D2 | C4 D2 =E6 |]
[V:4] G,,G, | -G,2 F,2 _A,2 G,6 |]
[V:5] G,,2 | C,6 -C,6 |]
La coda
Q:1/1=40
%%piano2+2CD
[V:C] "C"x | "F"x | "G7"x | "C"x |]
[V:D] "I"x | "IV"x | "V7"x | "I"x |]
[V:S] E | !blue!F | !orange!!o>(!F | !o>)!E |]
[V:A] !blue!C | C | !red!!r>(!B, | !blue!!r>)!C |]
[V:T] G, | A, | !blue!G, | G, |]
[V:B] !blue!C, | !blue!F, | !blue!G, | !blue!C, |]
[V:N] x | x | x | x |]
Q:1/1=40
%%piano2+2CDN
[V:C] "C"x | "F/C"x | "G7/C"x | "C"x |]
[V:D] "I"x | "IV/5"x | "V7"x | "I"x |]
[V:S] E | F | !orange!!o>(!F | !o>)!E |]
[V:A] !blue!C | !blue!C | !red!!r>(!B, | !blue!!r>)!C |]
[V:T] G, | A, | G, | G, |]
[V:B] !blue!C, | !blue!C, | C, | !blue!C, |]
[V:N] x | "_6""_4"x | "_+7"x | x |]
Q:1/1=40
%%piano2+2CDN
[V:C] "C"x | "C7"x | "F/C"x | "G7/C"x | "C"x |]
[V:D] "I"x | "V7/IV"x | "IV/5"x | "V7"x | "I"x |]
[V:S] E | !n>(!E | !n>)!F | !orange!!o>(!F | !o>)!E |]
[V:A] !blue!C | !blue!C | !blue!C | !red!!r>(!B, | !blue!!r>)!C |]
[V:T] G, | !n>(!_B, | !n>)!A, | G, | G, |]
[V:B] !blue!C, | !blue!C, | !blue!C, | C, | !blue!C, |]
[V:N] x | "_+7"x | "_6""_4"x | "_+7"x | x |]
Q:1/1=40
%%piano2+2CDN
[V:C] "C"x | "C7"x | "F/C"x | "Fm/C"x | "G7/C"x | "C"x |]
[V:D] "I"x | "V7/IV"x | "IV/5"x | "IV/5"x | "V7"x | "I"x |]
[V:S] E | !n>(!E | !n>)!F | F | !orange!!o>(!F | !o>)!E |]
[V:A] !blue!C | !blue!C | !blue!C | !blue!C | !red!!r>(!B, | !blue!!r>)!C |]
[V:T] G, | !n>(!_B, | !n>)!A, | _A, | G, | G, |]
[V:B] !blue!C, | !blue!C, | !blue!C, | !blue!C, | C, | !blue!C, |]
[V:N] x | "_+7"x | "_6""_4"x | "_6""_4"x | "_+7"x | x |]
Q:1/1=40
%%piano2+2CDN
[V:C] "C"x | "C7"x | "F/C"x | "Fm/C"x | "B°7/C"x | "C"x |]
[V:D] "I"x | "V7/IV"x | "IV/5"x | "IV/5"x | "VII7"x | "I"x |]
[V:S] E | !n>(!E | !n>)!F | F | !orange!!o>(!F | !o>)!E |]
[V:A] !blue!C | !blue!C | !blue!C | !blue!C | !red!!r>(!=B, | !blue!!r>)!C |]
[V:T] G, | !n>(!_B, | !n>)!A, | _A, | _A, | G, |]
[V:B] !blue!C, | !blue!C, | !blue!C, | !blue!C, | C, | !blue!C, |]
[V:N] x | "_+7"x | "_6""_4"x | "_6""_4"x | "_+7""_b6"x | x |]
Q:1/1=40
%%piano2+2CDN
[V:C] "C"x | "C7"x | "F/C"x | "B°7/C"x | "C"x |]
[V:D] "I"x | "V7/IV"x | "IV/5"x | "VII7"x | "I"x |]
[V:S] E | !n>(!E | !n>)!F | !orange!!o>(!F | !o>)!E |]
[V:A] !blue!C | !blue!C | !blue!C | !red!!r>(!=B, | !blue!!r>)!C |]
[V:T] G, | !n>(!_B, | !n>)!A, | _A, | G, |]
[V:B] !blue!C, | !blue!C, | !blue!C, | C, | !blue!C, |]
[V:N] x | "_+7"x | "_6""_4"x | "_+7""_b6"x | x |]
Q:1/1=40
%%piano2+2CDN
[V:C] "Cm"x | "C7"x | "Fm/C"x | "B°7/C"x | "C"x |]
[V:D] "I"x | "V7/IV"x | "IV/5"x | "VII7"x | "I"x |]
[V:S] _E | !n>(!=E | !n>)!F | !orange!!o>(!F | !o>)!=E |]
[V:A] !blue!C | !blue!C | !blue!C | !red!!r>(!=B, | !blue!!r>)!C |]
[V:T] G, | !n>(!_B, | !n>)!_A, | _A, | G, |]
[V:B] !blue!C, | !blue!C, | !blue!C, | C, | !blue!C, |]
[V:N] x | "_+7"x | "_6""_4"x | "_+7""_b6"x | x |]